Male Condom
Kinds of condoms
How to use one
Advantages and disatvantages
Cost
Male condoms are condoms that are designed to be put on the penis to protect against pregnancy and STI transmission.
Kinds of Condoms
Latex condoms are the most readily available condoms. When used consistently and correctly, latex condoms are a good protection from pregnancy and most STDs.
Polyurethane condoms are a new alternative to latex condoms. Many people who use polyurethane condoms really like them because they say they retain heat and allow for greater feeling. Like latex condoms, when worn consistently and correctly, they are effective in protecting against pregnancy and most STDs. Polyurethane condoms are a good alternative for people who develop a rash when they use latex condoms.
Natural condoms (i.e. made from animal skin) are another alternative; however, they are less effective than latex or polyurethane condoms in protecting against pregnancy and STDs because they are porous (contain small holes).
How to Use One
The condom is rolled over the penis when the penis is erect or hard. It must be put on before the penis touches the woman's vagina or the area around the entrance to the vagina.
Steps for correctly using a condom:
- Check the date on the wrapper or box. It may not protect you if used after the expiration date.
- Open the package carefully so you don't rip the condom.
- The condom is more comfortable if you use a lubricant to make it slippery. Use a water-based lubricant such as KY jelly or Astroglide. Don't use an oil-based lubricant like Vaseline, massage oil or hand lotion. The oil destroys the latex.
- Pinch the tip and roll the condom onto the erect penis.
- Leave about a 1/2" space at the end of the condom for the semen to collect in. Some condoms have a nipple at the end for this purpose.
- The penis must be withdrawn as soon as the male ejaculates because his penis returns to its original size and the condom can slip off and leak. He should hold the condom against the base of the penis and pull both the condom and the penis out of the vagina together.
Advantages and disadvantages
Advantages
- Condoms are easy to buy and to use.
- They don't cause any health problems. A small percentage of people have latex allergies and develop a rash when they use latex condoms In this case, use polyurethane male or female condoms instead.
- Good protection against pregnancy.
- Good protection from most STDs.
- Some say that wearing a condom helps to maintain an erection longer.
Disadvantages
- Condoms can break if they are kept in a place that is too warm or cold. (Don't keep condoms in your wallet, in your backpack where they could get pierced by keys, or the glove compartment, ashtray or change bin of your car. Carry your condoms in a container that protects them from sharp objects or keep them near the bed.)
- Some people find that condoms "interrupt the mood" and reduce sensitivity.
Cost
- Condoms can be purchased at drug stores, grocery stores and some convenience stores. Each condom costs about 75 cents.
- Condoms are available free from youth clinics, some other health organizations or services, and some school counsellors also offer free condoms.
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